08 Dec 2011
| by Dr Paula Hensler
Insulin therapy is often required, but this effective therapy can be improved. By Dr Paula Hensler...of management are often debated.
Eventually most patients with type-2 diabetes require insulin to achieve ...
specifically at diabetes care in primary care. They found that while insulin is the most effective treatment in type-2 diabetes, its use remains challenging and time consuming, especially at the time of insulin ...
09 May 2012
| by Dr Lizzie Croton
Metformin and insulin in type 2 diabetes BMJ 2012; 344: e1771 This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to compare the benefits and harms of metformin and insulin versus insulin alone ...
and insulin versus insulin alone did not significantly affect all-cause mortality (RR 1.30 95% CI 0 ...
08 May 2009
She lives alone, her diet is variable and she is refusing to change to insulin. Although I have ...
stigma or about physically administering the insulin. Perhaps she does not appreciate that modern insulin ...
and comfort in these situations. She may agree to insulin if the drug is administered by district nurses ...
11 Nov 2005
as inevitably life threatening but rather a chronic disease requiring long-term management. INHALED INSULIN AND TYPE-2 DIABETES - ANN INTERN MED 2005; 143: 549-58 Inhaled insulin is coming and researchers are keen ...
in the US and Canada. All patients had type-2 diabetes and were on dual therapy of insulin secretagogue ...
29 May 2007
. It is caused by autoimmune destruction of the insulin-producing pancreatic beta cells and leads to an absolute deficiency of insulin. The cause is unknown but involves a complex interaction between genetic and environmental factors. Insulin injections have been the mainstay of treatment, allowing survival but having ...
28 Apr 2006
| by Dr Colin Kenny, a GP in Dromore, County Down and past chairmanof the Primary Care Diabetes Society
Type-2 diabetes is a disease of carbohydrate metabolism involving insulin resistance and eventual pancreatic beta-cell exhaustion. It is characterised by a dual defect in insulin secretion and insulin action. While insulin resistance plays a major role in the accompanying metabolic syndrome, the defect ...
15 Jan 2010
of insulin which, combined with high levels of stress hormones, stimulates lipolysis. This results in the production of acetyl-CoA, which acts as a substrate for the formation of ketones. The lack of insulin ...
management involves rehydration, insulin therapy, potassium replacement and treating any intercurrent illness ...
24 Oct 2008
| by Dr Senthil Kumar and Professor Steve C Bain
by hyperglycaemia, the fundamental defect being a deficiency of insulin action. In the classical, juvenile-onset form of diabetes (now termed type-1 diabetes) there is an absolute lack of insulin. Conventionally ...
diabetic patients and have a more rapid progression towards insulin treatment. 1 Aetiology ...
21 Mar 2008
representation of the onset, duration of action and peak activity of insulins, Tables chapter, page 398. 5 ...
11 Apr 2008
. Once-daily insulin Lancet 2008; 371: 1,073-84 The APOLLO trial was carried out in Europe and Australia using 418 patients with type-2 diabetes to determine if long-acting once-daily insulin was non-inferior to a three times daily schedule of shorter acting insulin. The trial was randomised and the primary ...